What is profitable to produce now. What is profitable to produce

Cinder blocks. This production idea is good for those who live in the private sector. After all, all the tools can be stored in the yard or garage. What will you need? Concrete mixer, vibrating machine, construction wheelbarrow and shovel.

Equipment costs will be about 55-100 thousand rubles, depending on the quality of the tools. A day, producing several hundred units of products, you can earn good money (about $ 100-200).

Styrofoam. The size of the required premises is about 150 square meters, the purchase of the necessary equipment will cost 1.5 million rubles. As for the revenue, you can count on an annual profit of about 1 million 500 thousand rubles.

2. Breeding laying hens

Very cost-effective and profitable production. For large-scale production of at least seven thousand chickens a year, investments in the amount of 400-500 thousand rubles are required, and the business itself will pay off in 8-12 months.

The largest costs are for the purchase of cages and an incubator. For a very small-scale production of several dozen chickens, about ten thousand rubles will be needed.

This is a great and easy business for a budding entrepreneur. Chickens are unpretentious in care and rarely get sick.

3. Casts and sculptures

Casts of children's hands and feet, compositions of lovers' hands, small sculptures-gifts are very popular now. Their production can take from half an hour to several days, depending on the complexity, and the net profit of one unit of goods starts from 500 rubles.

If use forms for the most popular sculptures, then the profitability of the business increases several times.

4. Making cottage cheese

A very profitable option for a small business, especially if it is possible to sell products in large cities with a good demand for home-made products. For production from scratch, you will need a separate room and special equipment (electric pasteurizer, curd bath, etc.), the purchase of which will cost 1.5-2 million rubles, plus the cost of raw materials and preparation of the production facility.

We get a minimum starting capital of 3 million rubles. However, the net profit with a monthly output of 13-16 tons will be about 200-300 thousand rubles, which means that investments in the business will pay off in 1.5-2 years.

5. Greenhouses

Assembly of greenhouses is a profitable business option at home. The most commonly used materials are polycarbonate and wood.

For a small production, a few people are enough, and the cost of equipment is in the range of 200 thousand rubles. The profitability of this business usually exceeds one hundred percent.

It will not be difficult for a novice entrepreneur to organize this business, since assembling greenhouses is a relatively simple process that anyone can master.

6. Bag production

Demanded and most importantly - profitable production from scratch will be the release of packages. The equipment can be bought as very simple (about 400-450 thousand rubles), as well as assemble a full-fledged production line - already in the range of 1.3-1.5 million rubles.

You can produce plastic, garbage, paper bags, etc. Net profit with well-established sales reaches 150-200 thousand rubles a month.

7. Vegetable oil production

This is not the cheapest, but a very profitable option. For production, a separate room with an area of ​​at least one hundred square meters is required.

Capital investments in equipment, premises and personnel will amount to about 1.5-2 million rubles, and such a business will pay off in six months or a year.

8. Manufacture of nails

There is a lot of competition in this segment, but the profitability of the business is also very high. And most importantly, the costs of opening such a mini-production are small: from 100 to 500 thousand rubles. You can even place production in an ordinary garage.

Such a business will pay off in about a year, or even less. For stable profit it is necessary to produce about three tons of nails per month.

9. Pellet production

It is best to establish such a production near the sawmill. Capital investments for such a business are about 1-2.5 million rubles (equipment, premises and raw materials), but such a business pays off within eight months, and its profitability exceeds one hundred percent.

10. Production of dumplings

Focusing on albeit small, but still industrial production, we take into account that it requires a room of about 100 square meters. m. Lines for the production of dumplings are relatively inexpensive.

The price of equipment starts from 80 thousand rubles. The total initial costs, depending on the scale of production, will amount to 1-3 million rubles. The business will pay off in about a year with income 250 thousand rubles per month.

And this is not all for beginners. In each region and locality, you can find your own, underemployed and profitable niche to open a mini-production. We wish you successful and good business!

When planning to invest money in a business, entrepreneurs are looking for the most profitable production for a small business. This means fast payback, high returns and low risk.

The most profitable production for small businesses

Which production is profitable to open in terms of profitability? Obviously, the product must be popular, and the cost of its production is minimal. It is desirable that the business idea has the following characteristics:

• originality;
• low competition;
• demand for goods;
• small investment;
• simplicity in organization;
• small staff.

The highest possible profitability is possible only in the case of production automation.

The most promising in this regard are two directions:

• Food: mushrooms, greenhouse vegetables, honey, dumplings, convenience foods, etc.
• Hygiene products: napkins, toilet paper, etc.
• Production of concrete fences, tiles and other options.

Consider the top three most cost-effective ideas for manufacturing as a small business.

Mushrooms are a popular meat substitute due to their excellent taste and low price. Mushroom production is simple in technology and does not require large investments. For growing oyster mushrooms or champignons, any room with cheap rent is suitable.

Investments:

• Purchase of 30 tons of compost and mushroom mycelium - 100 thousand rubles.
• Mushroom shop equipment - 200 thousand rubles.
• Rent of 100 m 2 and salary of 3 employees for 1 month - 70 thousand rubles.
• Utility and other expenses for 1 month - 20 thousand rubles.

Total: 390 thousand rubles.

The sale of mushrooms can be both independent - on the market, and sale to wholesalers and shops.

The productivity of 1 kg of compost is equal to 1 kg of mushrooms per year, and 30 tons of compost will produce about 30 tons of mushrooms per year ≈ 3 million rubles per year. The expected monthly profit is 250 thousand rubles, net - 100 thousand rubles. Profitability 66%.

toilet paper production

Toilet paper is a very hot commodity.

Volumes of toilet paper consumption are high, product quality requirements are not strict. Unlike napkins, which require the highest quality raw material, low-cost toilet paper is made from cheap bases.

Investments:

• Machine for winding and cutting wide rolls (used) - 300 thousand rubles.
• Packaging equipment - 50 thousand rubles.
• Purchase of raw materials - 100 thousand rubles.
• Rent of premises of 40 m 2 and salary of 2 employees - 50 thousand rubles.
• Other expenses - 20 thousand rubles.

Total: 520 thousand rubles.

Since the line is fully automated, the production of toilet paper is not only profitable, but also the most cost-effective. The specified budget is designed for the purchase of 6 tons of raw materials≈60 thousand rolls of finished products. The expected income is 300 thousand rubles per month, and the net income is about 90 thousand rubles. Profitability 43%.

Production of concrete products

The production of paths, fences, decorative concrete stone will always find its own market. These can be free ad sites, a market and shops, as well as your own online store.

A little experimentation with the composition and pigment and you will get a tile that imitates natural stone, pebbles or paving stones. For production, you need to purchase:

• molds for pouring;
• concrete mixer;
• ejection;
• table for stripping and racks for curing products;
• tool, film, etc.

You can even start production in a garage with a partner - this is how most large firms started.

Investments:

• Purchase of equipment - 150 thousand rubles.
• Purchase of consumables - 100 thousand rubles.
• Utilities and other expenses - 20 thousand rubles.

Total: 270 thousand rubles.

The cost of production of 1 m 2 of tiles is 250 rubles, and the price is 350 rubles. Net profit from the sale of 1 thousand m 2 per month - 100 thousand rubles, profitability 40%.

How much does it cost to start a profitable production?

From the above projects, we can conclude that cost-effective production can be started with 300 thousand rubles. The profitability of projects is over 40%, which is considered an excellent indicator.

Business ideas in production

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Small business ideas in production

A manufacturing business practically guarantees an entrepreneur high profits and a stable income. Even despite large investments, production has been and remains the most promising type of activity. In this section, you will find the most profitable manufacturing ideas for small businesses and find out what kind of home manufacturing business a beginner can start.

Business on participation in trade chains "we buy imported - we sell to compatriots" ceases to be profitable. There are many reasons for this, from geopolitical to economic. For Russian production of any scale, the green light is on today. How to navigate among the opportunities that have opened up, what can a small business bet on?

 

The time of intermediaries is running out.

From the very beginning of economic freedoms in Russia and until recently, domestic small businesses preferred the sphere of trade and services. Often the business model was elementary: we buy abroad, we sell at home. Low competition, huge choice provided high profitability of projects.

* - with annual revenue up to 1 billion rubles. (2014 criteria)

The crisis, sanctions, a high dollar and a weak ruble dictate new rules of the game: competition in trade and services is increasing, demand is narrowing, profitability is falling. The most significant decrease in revenue for the 1st half of 2015 was recorded in wholesale and retail trade, in cargo transportation. It's time for small businesses to adapt to market changes: today, the trend is the production and implementation of innovative projects. This is where a lot of free / little competitive niches. Let's figure out what is profitable for small businesses to produce in Russia now.

Assessment of the current situation in the SME sectors for the 1st half of 2015

* - index of the current situation - expert assessment of the state of affairs for the past period
Source: Small Business Pulse survey, Alfa-Bank, June 2015

Prospects for production: where to look for profit

Imported products are now available in any Russian stores: food, sports, children's, household, electrical and other goods. Often under the inscription "made in Russia" a product assembled from foreign components is hidden. A small business can successfully launch any of these products. The main thing is to identify what product, what quality and price will be in demand.

When deciding on production, it is worth considering the moods/preferences of consumers in the B2B and B2C sectors. Russians - individuals buy less, save more. The direction of using free money has changed.

What are Russians willing to spend on?

Russian enterprises are focused on the purchase of goods/services that allow them to maintain/increase the level of sales while reducing costs, i.e. they are looking for inexpensive ways to increase the efficiency of business processes and reduce product costs. For example, by replacing imported components with Russian ones.

What is profitable to produce in a crisis by industry

1 Furniture: landfill chic

Italian cuisine is becoming an unaffordable luxury for many. It's time to offer our compatriots high-quality eco-friendly Russian-made furniture. Our consumer now counts money, is sophisticated in the practicality of furniture and has tried Ikea.

Therefore, a successful furniture business idea should be:

• cheap in production, competitive in price;
• fresh and original, using design solutions;
• environmentally friendly, using the ideas of recycling.

Furniture made from pallets (wooden construction pallets) meets these requirements. It can be country, garden, intended for offices and creating residential interiors in country, loft or industrial style. At the same time, it is not necessary to disassemble the pallets, they are used as modules, constructing author's models. The secret is in the right handling. Pallets are a cheap and grateful "building" material.

An important nuance. Furniture should look stylish and functional, not clumsy. Professional designers should participate in the development of models.

2 Products for animals: cheaper and healthier

According to VTsIOM, 76% of Russians have pets. We are third in the world in terms of the number of pets per capita after the US and China. What is profitable to produce in Russia for small businesses for smaller brothers?

The Russian pet food market is growing despite the crisis. In the most profitable market segment - food for cats and dogs - today there are two leaders: Mars and Nestle (joint share - 86%). They can and should be squeezed out by domestic producers. The main thing is to choose the right niche.

It is believed that Russians do not save on pets even when they themselves have nothing to eat. In real life, people switch animals to economy-class feed, preferring the most useful options available.

Healthy food for cats and dogs - minced meat and bones with vitamin and mineral supplements. Such feeds are used by specialized kennels, they are hunted by knowledgeable cat and dog owners. The production of "natural cutlets" for animals is carried out in Russia by a few small producers. The niche is uncompetitive.

For the production of natural food for cats and dogs, an expensive technological line is not needed, everything can be organized on a minimum area with little investment.

To start a full production cycle, you will need equipment:

• cutting table for meat products;
• meat grinder and minced meat mixer;
• molding machine / scales;
• shock freezer and "hot" table for packaging;
• freezer.

The cost of natural feed is lower than that of industrial “drying”, even if it is produced from mechanically deboned meat, which is used in the manufacture of sausages. The business model is simple. The main limitation of sales is that there must be refrigeration equipment at the point of sale.

3 Building and finishing materials: money out of thin air

The building materials market is shrinking. According to a study by RD Construction analysts, a decline in production in January-July 2015 compared to the second half of 2014 was recorded for cement, ready-mixed concrete, reinforced concrete, red ceramic bricks: -12, -30, -15, -1.5%, respectively. This is how the reduction in the pace of mass housing construction backfired on building materials - the demand for housing is falling.

The main product of the recycling of old tires, crumb rubber, is used in the production of:

• rubber tiles / paving stones;
• coverings for sports grounds and fitness halls;
• wall finishing materials;
• innovative road surfaces;
• accessories for cars (rugs, mudguards, etc.).

The cost of technological lines for "grinding" tires into crumb rubber depends on productivity, degree of automation of the process, quality and size of the output fraction. But in general, we are talking about costs of 1-12 million rubles. In addition to Chinese equipment options, there are also Russian ones: the plants of Vtorrezina Ecoprom LLC, Alfa-SPK LLC and others offer lines of their own design. It is better to prefer domestic equipment - both the quality of the product and the reliability of the machines are higher.

It is more profitable to produce goods with a high added value, i.e., in addition to crumb rubber, to issue tiles and coatings. The last two products are cold or hot molded from chips, polyurethane adhesive and dye. The cost of equipment starts from 2 million rubles.

The payback period for a mini-factory for the production of rubber tiles is from 6 months. The indicator is excellent, but the investments for the start will require impressive. There is a more economical entry option: many manufacturers (EcoStep, Masterfaybr, etc.) offer to start a franchise business. From 500 thousand rubles.

4 Goods for tourism: wide is my native country

The growth of major world currencies and the rise in the cost of labor in China have a positive effect on the domestic light industry market. In 2015, the share of Russian manufacturers in this industry increased to 24% and continues to grow. What should a startup focus on?

Russians save money on vacation trips abroad. Most have to be content with local color and sponsor domestic tourism. They need equipment.

• tourist clothing and equipment of the middle price category;
• budget tents (up to 5,000 rubles);
• fishing goods in the low and mid-price segment (up to 3,000 rubles).

The production of backpacks, ventilated caps / hats, windproof hats, gloves, encephalitis, thermal underwear, sweaters is a profitable business. You can choose a very narrow niche and engage in the production of mobile baths or thermal bags.

It is not necessary to develop innovative raincoats-boats or T-shirts-life jackets. It is enough to make practical and functional products a la the Expedition clothing range. But at reasonable prices.

5 Automotive equipment: Thule from Tula

What is profitable to produce in Russia for cars, where is the free niche? Comparing our popular Swedish plastic autoboxes from Thule brand with analogues is the same as putting Rolex against ordinary watches. The Thule customer pays for style and brand first. Moreover, luggage boxes from the point of view of production are the simplest products. Thule cost in Europe in the range of $400-970. The price, which is not humane at the current dollar exchange rate already at the place of production, in Russian retail stores turns into a completely surprising one: premium solutions cost 60,000 - 100,000 rubles.

The middle price segment of the autobox market in Russia (10,000 - 20,000 rubles) is now under the gun of Polish, Czech, Italian and Chinese manufacturers. Items from the Middle Kingdom deserve special attention: they are widely presented, but the quality is objectively low. Time to make car trunks in Russia. Domestic manufacturers of boxes for cars exist as a class, but are counted on the fingers (brands ATLANT, VetlaN, LUX). Moreover, some have a meager assortment, others specialize in "luggage systems from European components" (read: they depend on fluctuations in exchange rates), and the quality of others is lame.

During the crisis, mini-production of universal luggage boxes (for all car brands) made of high-quality plastic with a reliable opening / locking system in low and medium price categories is beneficial.

This will require:

• vacuum forming equipment (Russian - from 350 thousand rubles);
• Press forms;
• raw material is ABS plastic.

Cheaper to manufacture soft autoboxes made of polyester, PVC and other plastic polymers. But this is sewing production and a completely different story.